Sunday, July 7, 2013

Hearsay rule: when and how they can be used in court-J John Sebastian Attorney



The idea is to understand the complex issues can report. The rules are different when it is hearsay and inadmissible when. Informants when dealing with the hearsay rule requires a general knowledge. There are a few exceptions to this rule. Family records hearsay rule hearsay rule, an overview of memory records exception to this will be discussed with emphasis on how to apply.

England, Sir Walter Raleigh King's throat was cut when the hearsay rule that dates back to 1603. Witness this statement, at the same time, another person I overheard. This statement is false Raleigh (O'Connor, 2004) have been tried. Because in this case, the rapid development of the English jurist hearsay rule.

What is hearsay? Hearsay, evidence rule 802 (c) of the Federal Rules are defined as follows: "A statement that, other than the evidence offered in the trial or hearing of a declarant, made by the witness" (Nemeth, 2001, p 20, paragraph 5. ). In the original statement, but it is usually cross-examination (Nemeth, 2001) can be found from the testimony of a person who Declarant. The truth, or writing, or a statement to authenticate action (Nemeth, 2001) is considered in this statement is hearsay. This can be recognized: (a) an oral or written statement, or (b) nonverbal demeanor (O'Connor, 2004).

The two sections set out the rules of hearsay hearsay: hearsay statements and hearsay declarant (O'Connor, 2004). To provide evidence as hearsay statement is true, a matter of fact essential. It's only a few types are used if the witness is not hearsay witness credibility Declarant. The most common form of hearsay hearsay declarant is a trial and the prosecution of a person's behavior or manner (O'Connor, 2004) is a betrayal. This invention Court (O'Connor, 2004) is to be aware of the reason that there is a possibility that the courts are too big to be able to rely on hearsay evidence.

, And while it may be acceptable to a court of law, not on hearsay questions. Permit the use of Federal grand jury hearing the report of the USAM 9-11.232 However, reportedly, is generally used in criminal trials, hearsay exception does not work. USAM 9-11.232 says:

"In general, it is appropriate to present to the grand jury report. Attorney hearsay evidence to be presented to the jury to make sure that, jurors qualified, therefore, they are not misled into believing that his personal account" (USAM, 2005). The hearsay evidence can be presented, but an attorney may present evidence, to make a better judgment, therefore, not possible to present evidence in a way that is not harmful, and you.

There are a few exceptions to the hearsay rule Fre 801. This exception is usually a court of law is not considered hearsay. Exceptions are as follows:

1. The statement under oath;

2. Admission against interest;

3. Present sense impressions;

4. Phrase excited;

5. Dying declaration;

6. Record memories;

7. Records / Public Documents / vital statistics;

8. Family pedigree of the record and

9. Various exceptions (Nemeth, 2001).